Course Topical Outline
Weekly Course Schedule
| Week | Course Topics |
|---|
| Week 1 | Introduction to the American Court System: Purpose and function of courts; history and development of the American judicial system; sources of law; terminology |
| Week 2 | Structure and Jurisdiction of Courts: Federal and state court systems; trial and appellate courts; jurisdiction; Texas court structure |
| Week 3 | Types of Courts: Criminal, civil, juvenile, municipal, justice, county, district, appellate, and specialty courts; comparison of court functions |
| Week 4 | The Courtroom Work Group: Judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, defendants, victims, jurors, bailiffs, clerks, court reporters, and other courtroom personnel |
| Week 5 | Legal Professionals and Ethics: Roles and responsibilities of judges, attorneys, and courtroom personnel; professional conduct; conflicts of interest; courtroom ethics |
| Week 6 | The Criminal Justice Process: From investigation and arrest through initial appearance, arraignment, pretrial proceedings, trial, sentencing, and appeal |
| Week 7 | Pretrial Procedures: Arrest; booking; initial appearance; probable cause; bail and bond; arraignment; discovery; pretrial motions |
| Week 8 | Plea Bargaining and Pretrial Decisions: Plea negotiations; prosecutorial discretion; defense strategy; diversion; dismissal; speedy trial considerations |
| Week 9 | Constitutional Foundations of the Court System: Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments; due process; incorporation |
| Week 10 | Evidence and Admissibility: Relevance; materiality; authentication; direct and circumstantial evidence; demonstrative evidence; foundational requirements |
| Week 11 | Hearsay and Other Evidentiary Issues: Definition of hearsay; hearsay exceptions; admissions; objections; examination of witnesses; evidentiary foundations |
| Week 12 | Trial Procedures: Jury selection; opening statements; direct and cross-examination; objections; closing arguments; jury instructions; verdicts |
| Week 13 | Sentencing and Post-Trial Procedures: Sentencing options; probation; incarceration; post-trial motions; appeals; appellate review |
| Week 14 | Juvenile and Specialty Courts: Juvenile courts; specialty/problem-solving courts; differences between adult and juvenile proceedings |
| Week 15 | Courtroom Application and Mock Trial: Application of courtroom procedures, evidence, objections, witness examination, and courtroom professionalism through practical activities |
| Week 16 | Comprehensive Review and Final Examination |
Major Assignments and Assessments
Week 2 – Court Structure Assignment
Students create and analyze a chart showing the structure and jurisdiction of the federal and Texas court systems.
Week 4 – Courtroom Work Group Project
Students research and explain the roles and responsibilities of members of the courtroom work group.
Week 6 – Criminal Case Process Assignment
Students construct a chronological flowchart demonstrating the progression of a criminal case from investigation and arrest through trial and appeal.
Week 8 – Plea Bargaining Case Study
Students analyze a hypothetical criminal case and evaluate the roles of the prosecution, defense, and court during the plea-bargaining process.
Weeks 9–10 – Constitutional Law and Evidence Case Analysis
Students analyze legal scenarios involving constitutional rights, evidence, search and seizure, due process, and other applicable legal principles.
Week 11 – Hearsay and Objection Activities
Students identify potential hearsay issues and determine appropriate courtroom objections through witness-questioning scenarios.
Weeks 12–13 – Trial Procedure Simulation
Students participate in courtroom activities involving jury selection, opening statements, direct examination, cross-examination, objections, closing arguments, and verdicts.
Week 15 – Mock Trial / Courtroom Application Project
Students apply course concepts in a simulated courtroom proceeding and demonstrate appropriate courtroom procedure, professional conduct, witness examination, and evidentiary objections.
Week 15 – Comprehensive Review
Students review major course concepts, terminology, court structure, judicial processes, constitutional principles, evidence, and courtroom procedures.
Final Examination
Date: TBA – Per Lamar State College Orange Academic Calendar
Time: TBA
Location: Livingston High School / LSCO-designated testing location
Format: Comprehensive final examination covering the course learning outcomes and major topics presented throughout the semester.
The final examination may include multiple-choice, short-answer, scenario-based, and application questions.
Schedule Modification
The instructor reserves the right to make reasonable adjustments to the course schedule, assignments, and assessment dates when necessary to accommodate the Lamar State College Orange academic calendar, Livingston ISD calendar, school activities, holidays, instructional needs, or other circumstances. Students will be notified of significant changes as soon as reasonably possible.